Fearn Abbey
Abbey (Medieval), Burial Ground (Medieval) - (Post Medieval), Church (Medieval) - (Post Medieval)
Site Name Fearn Abbey
Classification Abbey (Medieval), Burial Ground (Medieval) - (Post Medieval), Church (Medieval) - (Post Medieval)
Alternative Name(s) Fearn Abbey Church; Fearn Parish Church; Nova Ferna; New Fearn; Hill Of Fearn
Canmore ID 15264
Site Number NH87NW 1
NGR NH 83740 77288
Datum OSGB36 - NGR
Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/15264
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- Council Highland
- Parish Fearn
- Former Region Highland
- Former District Ross And Cromarty
- Former County Ross And Cromarty
NH87NW 1 83740 77288
(NH 8373 7728) Church (NAT)
On Site of (NAT) Abbey (NR).
OS 6" map, Ross-shire, 2nd ed., (1907).
See also NH68NW 10.
The Premonstratensian Abbey of Fearn was originally founded 1221-2 or c.1227 at Edderton on the Dornoch Firth by Farquhard, Earl of Ross, but was transferred to a more suitable site in Tarbert (now Fearn parish) c.1238. This is about 10 miles SE of the original site. Re-building took place from 1338 to 1372 and again in the 15th century. It was annexed to the bishopric of Ross, in parliament, 1609. The church is a simple oblong structure, and part of it is still used as the parish church.
It has been much patched and altered. All traces of domestic buildings and cloister have now gone.
D MacGibbon and T Ross 1896-7; D E Easson 1957.
NH 837 773: Early monastic establishment of Nova Ferna.
Information from Dark Age Index by C W Phillips.
The remains of Fearn Abbey are generally as described and illustrated. It is still used as the Parish Church.
Visited by OS (I S S) 29 August 1972.
NH 8373 7728 An archaeological watching brief was conducted at Fearn Abbey (NMRS NH87NW 1) to monitor any potential impact arising from the installation of services around the church and in the cemetery, and to record any archaeological features or material encountered. Some evidence for structural and other activity, potentially as early as the medieval period, was encountered. No in situ burials were disturbed during the fieldwork, although as anticipated a quantity of disarticulated human bone was encountered, some of which was lifted and retained. (GUARD 959).
Sponsors: LDN Architects, Heritage Lottery Fund.
K Brady 2001.
NMRS Plans
I G Lindsay Collection, W/323.
(Undated) information in NMRS.
REFERENCE: SCOTTISH RECORD OFFICE
Report on the condition of the Church by Hugh Fraser with condemnation of the floor which is sinking, blocked up windows in the North wall and galleries which are useless.
1876 GD71/305/34
Report of storm damage to the window in the West wall of Fearn Church.
ND GD71/305/6
Request for payment of account for the new window put in the Church of Fearn by John Chisholm.
1807 GD71/305/28
Report on the condition of the Abbacy Church and of the New Church.
Decision by the Heritors to repair the Old Abbacy Church.
1771 GD71/305/1
Estimate for repair of Old Abbacy ?200
1771 GD71/305/2
Slating of the Church of Ferne.
Discharge by John Ross, slater in Dunrobin.
1703 GD129/Box32/127 (Tain & Balnagown)
REFERENCE: NATIONAL LIBRARY OF SCOTLAND
Advocates' MS 29.4.2(xi), ff.225-300 passim.
Advocates'MS 30.5.23, 130a-b and 131.
The National Library of Scotland, Edinburgh contains, among the "Uncatalogued MSS of General Hutton" and numbered 131 and 132, Vol 1, a plan of this Abbey Church, By James Shand, dated 1815, and to a scale of 10 feet to an inch; and another and more eleborate plan, also dated 1815. The situation is 2 miles inland from the North shore of the Moray Firth. Once an extensive Abbey, and later, till 1742, answered as the Parish Church.
(Undated) information in NMRS.
Field Visit (September 1977)
New Fearn, Abbey NH 837 772 NH87NW 1
This Premonstratensian abbey was founded at Edderton in c. 1225 (no. 220) and transferred to New Fearn in c. 1238. After successive rebuildings the medieval church is still in parochial use.
RCAHMS 1979, visited September 1977
(MacGibbon and Ross 1896-7, ii, 542-7; Cowan and Easson 1976, 101-2)
