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Latheronwheel

Chambered Cairn (Neolithic)

Site Name Latheronwheel

Classification Chambered Cairn (Neolithic)

Alternative Name(s) Latheronwheel House; Lat 274

Canmore ID 8192

Site Number ND13SE 7

NGR ND 1848 3210

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/8192

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
Canmore Disclaimer. © Bluesky International Limited 2025. Public Sector Viewing Terms

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Administrative Areas

  • Council Highland
  • Parish Latheron
  • Former Region Highland
  • Former District Caithness
  • Former County Caithness

Archaeology Notes

ND13SE 7 1848 3210

(ND 1848 3210) Chambered Cairn (NR)

OS 1:10,000 map, (1979)

An Orkney-Cromarty, Camster type, round chambered cairn. It appears to have been circular with a diameter of 40 to 50ft, but it has been much robbed, particularly on the W side of the old field dyke which crosses it. The chamber is indicated by the tops of five stones forming two pairs of divisional slabs at the back of the chamber. There is no sign of a passage but this probably entered from the E. A conspicuous upright stone, standing 3 3/4ft above the cairn debris in the SW corner of the inner chamber, though unusual, appears to be an original feature.

A S Henshall 1963.

A chambered cairn, as described and planned by Miss Henshall.

Resurveyed at 1:2500.

Visited by OS (N K B) 22 March 1968.

No change to the previous reports.

Visited by OS (J M) 15 October 1982.

The cairn has been built near the edge of a terrace at 60m OD, in an area of grazing which has formerly been cultivated. The cairn looks over the coastal strip, but has rather restricted views to the W and SW. The remains of the cairn have been left in untidy hummocks, now turf-covered or concealed on the W side by thick gorse. The edge of the cairn is fairly clear round the N quadrant, but elsewhere is vague and on the SW has been cut by an old field wall. The diameter has been roughly 18m, and at the maximum the cairn stands 1.4m high. The ground drops fairly steeply on the N and E sides and rises gently on the W and S. In the centre of the cairn five orthostats of a chamber can be seen, arranged transversely to the ENE-WSW axis. There are two pairs of relatively low thin slabs. The E pair is set in line; the slabs are 0.65m apart, and measure 1m and 0.7m long by 0.1m thick. The second pair is 1.2m to the W, set slightly skew to the chamber axis, 0.6m apart. The slabs are 0.75 and 0.85m long, by 0.2 and 0.15m thick. These four slabs project between 0.2 and 0.5m. The S slab of the first pair and the N slab of the second pair have intact upper edges, and the true height of the last slab is about 1.3m. The fifth slab, 1.35m to the W, is an imposing block of stone. At the top edge, which slants down to the S, it is 0.7m long, but due to the concavity of its N edge the stone narrows to 0.5m. It is 0.3m thick, and it is exposed for a height of 1.05m though its true height is about 2m, 0.7m higher than the taller of the intact paired slabs. Immediately to the W a thin slab placed across the chamber axis is 1.35m long but only 0.4m high. Leaning against its N end is another thin slab 1m long, clearly displaced. Interpretation of the chamber plan is difficult as the westernmost slab appears to be deeply set as if it were a back-slab, but the adjacent tall block has the appearance of being the S partner of a pair of portal stones.

J L Davidson and A S Henshall 1991, visited 5 September 1986.

Activities

Field Visit (22 March 1968)

A chambered cairn, as described and planned by Miss Henshall.

Resurveyed at 1:2500.

Visited by OS (N K B) 22 March 1968.

Project (1980 - 1982)

Field Visit (15 October 1982)

No change to the previous reports.

Visited by OS (J M) 15 October 1982.

References

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