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Urchin Knowe

Building(S) (Post Medieval), Cairnfield (Prehistoric), Enclosure(S) (Post Medieval), Field Boundary(S) (Post Medieval), Hut (Post Medieval)

Site Name Urchin Knowe

Classification Building(S) (Post Medieval), Cairnfield (Prehistoric), Enclosure(S) (Post Medieval), Field Boundary(S) (Post Medieval), Hut (Post Medieval)

Canmore ID 48505

Site Number NT01SW 4

NGR NT 028 120

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/48505

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
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Administrative Areas

  • Council Dumfries And Galloway
  • Parish Moffat
  • Former Region Dumfries And Galloway
  • Former District Annandale And Eskdale
  • Former County Dumfries-shire

Archaeology Notes

(A: NT 0278 1193; B: NT 0280 1193; C: NT 0282 1193) Hut Circles (NR)

OS 6" map, (1962)

Three hut circles lie on the gentle N slopes of Harthope Bank. 'A', the westernmost, is a turf-banked enclosure measuring 4.0m in diameter overall. 'B', 15.0m NE of 'A', is 5.0m in diameter, while 'C', 25.0m E of 'B', is 5.2m in diameter overall. Their enclosing banks are spread to 0.9m and are 0.2m high. No entrances were noted.

Visited by OS (W D J) 11 August 1959

NT 028 120: Within an area of pasture and rough ground is a group of several clearance heaps of modern appearance with no trace of connecting lynchets. There are also four or five circular turf-walled enclosures, about 5.0m in diameter overall, and the footings of two rectangular buildings.

None of the features in this area is of any great age and all are probably part of a post-medieval farm complex.

The northernmost of the three 'hut circles' has been destroyed by the construction of a hill road.

Information from: OS Rev 24 August 1982.

Activities

Measured Survey (19 November 1991)

RCAHMS surveyed the buildings and field-system at Urchin Knowe on 19 November 1991 with plane-table and self-reducing alidade at a scale of 1:500. The plan was redrawn in ink and published at a scale of 1:1000 (RCAHMS 1997, Fig. 38).

Field Visit (June 1992)

NT01SW 4.00 028 120.

NT01SW 4.01 centred 028 120 Field-system; Small Cairns

NT01SW 4.02 0290 1204 Building; Enclosure; Pen

NT01SW 4.03 0288 1204 Enclosure

NT01SW 4.04 0282 1202 Building

NT01SW 4.05 0289 1206 Buildings

NT01SW 4.06 0289 1207 Building

NT01SW 4.07 0287 1207 Hut

NT01SW 4.08 0281 1211 Building

NT01SW 4.09 0283 1213 Building; Enclosure

NT01SW 4.10 0274 1207 Building

For enclosure on the ENE flank of Urchin Knowe (NT 0296 1221), see NT01SW 7.

Disposed over the ground on the S, SE, and E sides of Urchin Knowe, there are the remains of at least nine buildings, three enclosures, a field-system defined by turf banks, and at least forty-seven clearance cairns, some of which are quite substantial.

Visited by RCAHMS (IMS) June 1992.

Listed as cairnfield, buildings and hut.

RCAHMS 1997.

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