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Howietoun Fish Farm
Fish Farm (19th Century), Summerhouse (19th Century)
Site Name Howietoun Fish Farm
Classification Fish Farm (19th Century), Summerhouse (19th Century)
Alternative Name(s) Running House; Summer House; Workshop; Brown Trout Fishery
Canmore ID 236853
Site Number NS78NE 49
NGR NS 78513 88381
NGR Description Centred on NS 78514 88381
Datum OSGB36 - NGR
Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/236853
- Council Stirling
- Parish St Ninians
- Former Region Central
- Former District Stirling
- Former County Stirlingshire
Internationally renowned fishery situated on raised ground comprising a complex of fish ponds and structures associated with the breeding, feeding and transporting of the fish and running of the farm.
SUMMER HOUSE: 1886. Centrally placed within the broodstock pond to N of complex. Elongated octagonal-plan, timber framed structure resting on ashlar band course and plinth of alternating red and yellow brick headers and supported on 6 octagonal brick piers linked by arches. Timber laid in diamond and herring-bone patterns and painted white, separated by green painted timber uprights. Piended central hexagonal-plan roof (with flat top) and pitched gables to E and W, slated. Leaded ladders built into roof. Tripartite window to E; canted window to S angle; entrance door with flanking windows to porch to W. Originally leaded casement, top hung and fixed windows (some replaced by plate glass). Pine lined interior walls and hexagonal roof.
Sir James Maitland has been dubbed the 'father of scientific aquaculture' (Lannon); through scientific experimentation he pioneered fish farming techniques and set the standard for modern fish farming. He also applied marketing and business skills to create a successful operation, making use of improving road, rail and communication networks as well as the fashion for fish ponds on private estates
Following James Maitland's death in 1897, the farm remained in the family until 1967 when the estate was broken up. The fishery fell into disuse until it was bought by the University of Stirling in 1979 for the Institute of Aquaculture and was brought back into operation following a major overhaul. Howietoun is used for the practical training of British and international students in modern aquaculture techniques, as well as operating on a small commercial basis. (Historic Scotland)
Go to BARR website 
Laser Scanning (9 January 2014)
A laser scan survey of the exterior and interior of the summerhouse in the fishpond at Howietoun, was carried out in 2014
Note (24 October 2024)
NS78NE 49
Howietoun Fishery
This fishery was founded in 1881 by Sir James Ramsay Gibson Maitland of Sauchie on his Sauchie estate. The farm site was chosen by his estate managers with the need for control over the water and maintenance of water flow to stop freezing. It consisted of broodstock pond and a network of ponds for growing fish until up to 2 years old The fish (brown trout and salmon) spent the first few months of their life in the hatchery at Milnholm until 12.5cm in length).
A history of this unique site was compiled in 1887 by Sir James Maitland with a shorter account written in 1901 by the fish farm manager. There were additional ponds added after about 1960 (Ordnance Survey, 1:2500 map, NS7888-NS7988, 1959).
RCAHMS (precursor to HRS) filmed and photographed the site in 2014/15. The site was put up for sale by its owner, Stirling University (along with the hatchery at NS78NE 13 - Milnholm Fish Hatchery), in 2018.
Information from HRS (M.McDonald), HES, 24 October 2024.
Note
NS78NE 46
Howietoun Fish Farm was owned and operated by University of Stirling's Institute for Aquaculture from 1979-2018 when the site was put up for sale (see: 'Historic Howietoun Fish Farm put up for sale', Fish Farmer Magazine, 10 September 2018 - https://www.fishfarmermagazine.com/2018/09/10/historic-howietoun-fish-farm-sale/ (Accessed: 24/10/2024).
See also, Canmore record: NS78NE 13 - Milnholm Fish Hatchery, associated with Howietoun Fishery, and acting as the hatchery for the fish farm.
Information from Heritage Research Service (Miriam McDonald), HES, 24 October 2024.