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Montrose's Trench

Moated Site (Medieval)

Site Name Montrose's Trench

Classification Moated Site (Medieval)

Alternative Name(s) Montrose's Dike; Craigton; Hattonburn

Canmore ID 18559

Site Number NJ70SW 4

NGR NJ 7170 0036

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/18559

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Administrative Areas

  • Council Aberdeenshire
  • Parish Banchory-ternan
  • Former Region Grampian
  • Former District Kincardine And Deeside
  • Former County Kincardineshire

Archaeology Notes

NJ70SW 4 7170 0036

(NJ 7170 0036) Montrose's Trench (NR) (Site of)

OS 6" map, Kincardineshire, 2nd ed., (1904)

From the map this would appear to be a medieval moated house site.

O G S Crawford 1949.

'Montrose's Dike', said to be an encampment of Montrose.

New Statistical Account (NSA) 1845.

'Originally a trench...It was filled in when the surrounding land was cultivated but a very slight depression on the ground still shows its position.

Name Book 1864.

Montrose's Trench, situated in a pasture field, is an extremely vague depression, 0.3m deep, forming 3 sides of a rectangle, almost completely ploughed out, rendering survey action impractical.

Surveyed at 1/2500.

Visited by OS January 1965.

Little remains visible of this rectangular ditched enclosure (formerly about 50m across); it is probably of medieval or later date.

RCAHMS 1984, visited January 1983.

Name Book 1864; NSA 1845; O G S Crawford 1949.

This site is listed in an Atlas of Scottish History (McNeill and MacQueen 1996) as a moated site.

Information from RCAHMS (DE) September 1997.

(RCAHMS Marginal Lands Survey noted).

NMRS, MS/712/65.

Activities

Field Visit (1 May 1953)

NJ 716 004

This has been a rectangular earthwork measuring 200ft in length by at least 145ft in width within a substantial ditch at least 20ft across. The S side has been destroyed by the public road and the rest has been cultivated, with the result that the ditch is now scarcely visible. It is unquestionably a homestead moat as Crawford suggested (Topography 147). The ditch shows distinctively as a crop-mark on National Survey Air Photograph UK/131, 4332 and overall measurements should be checked against this photograph.

Visited by RCAHMS 1 May 1953.

Field Visit (January 1983)

NJ70SW 4 7170 0036

Little remains visible of this rectangular ditched enclosure (formerly about 50m across); it is probably of medieval or later date.

RCAHMS 1984, visited January 1983.

(Name Book 1864; NSA 1845; O G S Crawford 1949).

References

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