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Castle Grant

Castle (Medieval)

Site Name Castle Grant

Classification Castle (Medieval)

Alternative Name(s) Freuchie Castle; Comyn Tower

Canmore ID 15736

Site Number NJ03SW 2

NGR NJ 04137 30181

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/15736

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
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Administrative Areas

  • Council Highland
  • Parish Cromdale, Inverallan And Advie
  • Former Region Highland
  • Former District Badenoch And Strathspey
  • Former County Morayshire

Archaeology Notes

NJ03SW 2.00 04137 30181.

NJ03SW 2.01 03289 30205 North Lodge

NJ03SW 2.02 03291 30182 North Lodge, Entrance Arch

See also

NJ03SW 4 03268 30205 North Lodge, Railway Bridge

NJ03SW 9 03617 30666 Railway Bridge

NJ03SW 33.00 03942 30544 Home Farm and associated buildings

NJ02NW 37 03528 28837 South Lodge

(NJ 0412 3017) Castle Grant (NAT)

OS 6" map, Morayshire, 2nd ed., (1903)

Castle Grant was an L-shaped building, characteristically 16th century but Sir Ludovic Grant, 1743-1773, completely enveloped the old castle in a new construction and only the original 16th entury wing is visible, with its original corbelled parapet.

D MacGibbon and T Ross 1987-92.

Castle Grant, as described and illustrated by McGibbon and Ross, now unoccupied and becoming ruinous.

Visited by OS (NKB) 6 September 1966.

Architecture Notes

Architect: John Adam - alterations and reconstruction 1753-1783

Andrew Kerr - plans for additions - not executed

Thomas Winter - design for new garden 1748

REFERENCE - Scottish Record Office

RHP 9045-7 18th century, plans & elevation

RHP 9053 18th century, plan & elevation of a mansion

RHP 9058 Thomas Urquhart 1803, plans & elevation of a new entry

RHP 9059 18th century, plan & elevation - porter's lodge

RHP 8946 Thomas Winter 1748, plan for a new little garden

RHP 8947-8 18th century, plans of the gardens, parks & woods

RHP 9076 Early 18th century, plan & elevation of farm offices

Sketch elevation on Articles of Agreement betwixt Frazer, mason in Fochabers. Frazer is to make a large door in the middle of the Body of the House of Castle Grant of any of the five orders of Architecture the sd... pleases... also a large window each side of the door proportionate thereto.

Two turrets are to be taken down viz. one on the north west corner of the body of the house and the other on the west corner of the east wing, the four windows to be filled up and the place where the turrets are to be built in a square wall.

RHP 9046

1st and 2nd floor plans showing new stair incl. Mr Grant's dressing room and Lady Margaret's bedchamber.

RHP 9047

Sketch plan of ground and 2nd storey office quarters linked to castle by a covered passage.

RHP 9048

3rd storey plan (part only) of addition, hatched, cross-hatching shows new addition.

RHP 9049

Plan and elevation of office houses.

RHP 9050

Plan of ground floor, hatched, cross hatching shows new work.

RHP 9051

Plan of part of sunk storey of offices.

RHP 9052

Plan of part of 4th floor, cross hatching shows new work.

RHP 9053

Principal and ground floor plans and elevation showing remodelling of house

REFERENCE

DAVID FREW GD248/182

1/18 John Adam to Sir Ludovick Grant, Edr, 3rd May 1753

Report on David Frew's progress at (?Castle Grant)

(work on the "gable next the Cumming Tower" etc).

"I am extreamly glad that David pleases you, & as he is an intelligent man in his way, I hope he will continue to give satisfaction."

JOHN ADAM GD248/214

1/27 Note on provision of materials by Sir Ludovick Grant

"for the whole Plan as drawen by Mr Adams", n.d.

8 masons and 4 labourers to win hewn stone for steps of the stair,

wall, etc., lime, loading and carts; also order for 12 picks and 12 hammers, "as none of those Kynds now wanted came from New Castle".

1/28 Glaziers' account, Castle Grant, 1711

REFERENCE - Scottish Record Office

Alexander Grant, Invercardnen, to [Sir] James Grant of Grant,

17th Feb. 1728:

"The Measons are very bussy Slapping and repairing the windows and have finishd fourty of theme, the work I think is very Suficiently handsome ... the masone tells me he will beginn the Garden Walls the first of March, and Mr Bailie the wright Comes to Castle Grant, to beginn his work the 20th of March ... the froast was so severe and of so long Continowance that the timber could not be wrought sooner either in the wood or at the miln ... the walls on the north Syde of Castle Grant are very unsuficent as the masone tells me, the Lime is perfectly roaten and groun as Small as pouder, James Blair tells me ye Imployd him to Lyne Your room in ye Isle [=Aisle] of Cromdale, and Mr Bailie ashures me that ye spoke to him to Do that work So that Ive stopt Blairs working of it till I have your advice ... Since the timber that was Designd for the Isle is dry wee most make use of it for the house."

Seafield MSS

GD248/2/65

John Adam: Castle Grant

1756, 22 August - detailed memorial on additions propossed for N side of Castle Grant.

Start quarries to enable building next spring, lay in lime nearby, keep masons hewing ready in winter. Dimensions of stones - back and stair steps, window soles and lintels, ashlar for rebates and coigns, tabling for wall tops. B ring in all suitable stones for parks, and all necessary building materials.

Open 'pend stones' quarry ready for window arches.

Order sawyers at Coulnakyle to put aside "clean deals" and lay out for seasoning. Joists can be whole timber as it is plentiful: put 50 23-ft logs aside, squared.

Instruction for roof timbers, wall-plates and smaller timbers.

Castle Grant, 1791 - slating and other repairs, by Robt Grant,

GD 248/352/4/27

1756

GD248/177/4

/5 James Dunbar to Sir L., Cubin House, 26 Jan.

At Moy over a tenancy (Mr Vass?). "Mr Frew has not been there as yet to make you the plan of the Stable & Coach house you want to talar" (19th Jan., no. 16, he said Frew wd give them information on that)

/10 Jas Grieve to Do., D. Grant, 1st Jan. (NB)

Returned here last week. "Mr ffrew came here ffriday last, and intends finishing the hearths &c before he goes, but 15 of the stones are yet to come up, notwithstanding all I have done. I'm this night to write Mr Vass to see if he can carry them to the Polda", better use Sir L's horses so as not to delay Frew's work.

/9,12, Lachlan Grant to Sir L., 8 and 13 Jan. (misfiled) On money due Mr Adams. Commissary Bisset has been here and offered 150 [pounds] and bills for rest. "I have not agreed to it unless Mr Adams takes them"

/25 Jas Grieve to Sir L, C Grant, 25 Feb.

Awaiting his return of wright's acct. "Pray let me know if the Bacon Rack is to be put up on the roof of the New Kitchen, as the wright alledged it will spoil the Beauty of the roof. besides needing a pulley for pulling it up & down."

/33 John Robert and James Adam to Sir L., Edr, 5 Feb. Enclosing acct for work since March 1755, they "waited David Frew's coming to Town that we might be sure of nothing being omitted. He tells me that every thing he was doing for You at Castle Grant is now finish'd except some Hearth stones which are not yet come up, but he has left orders with a Mason there to get them wrought how soon they arrive". They wd be grateful for any part of balance, having received nothing from "Mr Grant" [i.e. Lachlan?]

/32 David Frew to Sir Ludovick Grant, Hopton, 23 Feb., 1756

"Sir

I left Castal Grant on the 26th of Janr your Herth Stons was not Com hom I wated two wickes douing nothing I Could wait no lounger; I was orderd South by Mr Adam to go to Lord George Hay for to buld the House of New hall but he is to Buld non this year; but to provid til the next so Mr Adam his nothing particular to dou... I most provid my self

Sir I spock to Governor Cofilde [=Gaulfield] at Castal Grant for to give me som of the Bridge in Gleanallck or on the rod to Burnarie which the Governor simed to give me; but ther was som diffrance hapned betwixt Mr Adams and him on my acount, at Fort Gorge. but ... it wil cost you only a word with the Governor to mack it up; and if he wil be so good as in ploy me this year for a trayal then he wil find both my honistay and what suffisant work I mack if he is to imploy me I houp your honour or the Governor wil let me kno in a short tim or I engage aney other way I got no Monie as yeat for Billeward but I houp you wil order it when it is convinant for you

ther is a young man a plastrer her at Houpton who plastred the Castal of Banff and his bien most partlie her since; and would be glad to go, and dow yours the loest pries I can bring him to is four pens for the Rouf Eich yeard, and thrie pens Eich yeard for the wal on [i.e. one] pen. str. pr Inch for Cornish. I thinck al is vere resonable but the Cornish I thinck a hapnie pr Inch is sufisant. he is to be at al Charde in Macken up the Lim and serven him self; al I can say you will be shur to get yor work right don

Sir I depend on your macken agriement with with [sic] the Governor for Me; if you dow I intend to sattal in the North and posibale I might be of use for your self both in wright work and plaster the plastrer is to cost you no travlen charges if you ar to Imploy him you most send word to the Wright at Castal Grant not to fal to work in plastren for his is was [sic] to begin a bout the ferst of Apri if you think propar to writ me I wil be her for 3 or 4 wickes"

Scottish Record Office - RHP 9059 18th century, plan and elevation

REFERENCE

National Library of Scotland: Newhailes Papers

MS25678 Photograph album with views of the armoury at Castle Grant with densely arranged weapons c 1905

Note from Ian Gow; George Taylor 'Plan of Gardens and Offices at Castle Grant' 1771 See Christie's Catalogue Lot 591 1975, possibly bought by AAT.

REFERENCE - NMRS

Inventory to plans (Cullen House drawings) held in the Scottish Record Office (R6 p24) - typescript

Source list of material on Art and Architecture (Seafield) (R6 p30) - typescript

Activities

Photographic Survey (July 1954)

Photographs of Castle Grant, Morayshire, by the Scottish National Buildings Record in 1954.

Photographic Survey (July 1965)

Photographic survey of Castle Grant, Moray, by the Scottish National Buildings Record/Ministry of Works in July 1965.

References

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