Hms Opal: Cletts Of Clura, Wind Wick, South Ronaldsay, North Sea
Destroyer (20th Century)
Site Name Hms Opal: Cletts Of Clura, Wind Wick, South Ronaldsay, North Sea
Classification Destroyer (20th Century)
Alternative Name(s) Clett Of Crura; Widwick; Linklater; Hesta Head; Hesta Rock; South Ronaldsay; Orkney; Hms Opal
Canmore ID 102343
Site Number ND48NE 8002
NGR ND 46221 87355
Datum WGS84 - Lat/Long
Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/102343
- Council Orkney Islands
- Parish Maritime - Orkney
- Former Region Orkney Islands Area
- Former District Maritime
- Former County Not Applicable
ND48NE 8002 4620 8735
N58 46.25 W2 55.8
NLO: Hesta Rock [name: ND 465 877]
Clett or Crura [name: ND 462 874]
Windwick [name: ND 459 866]
Wind Wick [name centred ND 461 871]
Linklater [name: ND 457 871].
See also ND48NE 8001.
Horizontal Datum = OGB
General water depth = 8
Orientation of keel/wreck = NS
Circumstances of Loss Details
-----------------------------
The M Class Destroyer HMS OPAL was wrecked in a violent gale and snow storm together with HMS NARBOROUGH.
Source: Ships of the Royal Navy.
Surveying Details
-----------------------------
See HMS NARBOROUGH in the same position.
Hydrographic Office, 1995.
(Classified as destroyer: date of loss cited as 12 January 1918). HMS Opal: this vessel stranded in storm below cliffs about 80yds from HMS Narborough (ND48NE 8001).
Registration: London. Built 1915. 1000 tons displacement. Length: 84m Beam: 8m.
(Location of loss cited as N58 46.25 W2 55.8).
I G Whittaker 1998.
[No location of loss cited]. Together with HMS Narborough [ND48NE 8001], this vessel was lost while carrying out a Dark Night Patrol (DNP) in very poor weather against the threat of intrusion by fast surface minelayers, in this case in company with the light cruiser HMS Boadicea. HMS Opal was the senior ship of the two destroyers, her commanding officer being Lt Cdr C de M Malan RN, who was new to the area.
A survivor (AB William Sissons) reported that the vessel stranded at the foot of a cliff while trying to enter harbour in conditions of poor visibility. She struck three times very heavily before sliding into deeper water, Her hull broke at the break of the forecastle, while a wave pooped her aft, carrying away her mast and funnels and filling her aft. Carley floats were launched, but capsized, while the boats and davits were carried away.
The wrecks were of both ships were found to be submerged to the tops of their torpedo tubes, but everything above deck had been flattened. Bodies were seen in the wrecks, but it remains unclear whether or not they were recovered.
Both wrecks were sold for scrap in the 1930’s.
Source: PRO [Kew] File Adm. 137/3726].
K D McBride 1999.
Length: 271-6 ft (82.6 - 84.1m)
Beam: 26ft 9ins (8.2m)
Displacement: 994-1022 tons
Propulsion: steam turbines, three screws, 25,000 hp, 34 kts.
Guns: 3 x 4 ins (102mm); 1 x 2 pdr
Torpedo tubes: 2 x twin 21 in (533mm)
Complement: 80/98
This 'Admiralty' M-class destroyer was built at Sunderland by Doxford as part of the Emergency War Programme. She was completed in 1916 and wrecked off Scapa in 1918.
The cited location falls within a prominent bay on the E side of South Ronaldsay. There is a charted wreck (with masts only visible above chart datum) at N58 46.27 W2 55.8 (ND 4622 8739).
(Individual units within this class vary in dimensions, complement and displacement: the 'Admiralty' variant was distinguished by having three small round funnels).
Information from RCAHMS (RJCM), 16 December 2002.
H M Le Fleming 1961; [Jane] 2001.
HO chart no. 2581 (1982, revised to 1997).
Plans (but not photographs) of this vessel are held in the National Maritime Museum, Greenwich.
Information from Ms G Fabri (NMM), 7 November 2003.
Field Visit (August 1997)
Two Royal Naval vessels, HMS Opal and HMS Narborough, both M class destroyers, were wrecked against the rocks in a snowstorm. Both vessels are said to have now broken up and they lie close under the cliffs. Nothing is visible above the water at this location.
Moore and Wilson, 1997
Coastal Zone Assessment Survey
Note (12 August 2011)
There is a memorial dedicated to HMS Narborough and HMS Opal overlooking Windwick Bay at ND 45734 86931.
Information from RCAHMS (LMcC) 12 August 2011
Reference (2011)
Whittaker ID : 286
Name : HMS OPAL
Latitude : 584615
Longitude : 25548
Date Built : 1915
Registration : LONDON
Type : DESTROYER
Tonnage : 1000
Tonnage Code : D
Length : 84
Beam : 8
Draught : 5m
Position : Exact Position
Loss Day : 12
Loss Month : 1
Loss Year : 1918
Comment : Stranded in storm below cliffs approx 80 yds from 'HMS NARBROUGH'
Reference (19 April 2012)
UKHO Identifier : 001231
Feature Class : Wreck
Wreck Category : Non-dangerous wreck
State : LIVE
Classification : Unclassified
Position (Lat/long) : 58.77083,-2.93000
Horizontal Datum : ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN (1936)
WGS84 Position (Lat/long) : 58.77043,-2.93160
WGS84 Origin : 3-D Cartesian Shift (BW)
Position Quality : Precisely known
Depth Quality : Depth unknown
Water Depth : 8
Vertical Datum : Lowest Astronomical Tide
Name : HMS OPAL
Type : DESTROYER
Flag : BRITISH
Length : 84.1
Beam : 8.2
Orientation : 0.0
Tonnage : 1042
Tonnage Type : Displacement
Date Sunk : 12/01/1918
Contact Description : Notable debris
Original Sensor : Reported Sinking
Last Sensor : Diver Sighting
Original Detection Year : 1918
Last Detection Year : 1986
Original Source : Unknown
Last Source : Other
Circumstances of Loss : **AN M CLASS DESTROYER. BUILT IN 1915 BY W DOXFORD & CO. THREE BOILERS, S TURBINES OF 25000NHP, TWIN SHAFT. PASSAGE FROM EAST COAST WAR PATROL. WRECKED IN VIOLENT GALE AND SNOW STORM TOGETHER WITH HMS NARBOROUGH. ONLY ONE MAN SURVIVED FROM BOTH SHIPS.
Surveying Details : **POSN 584615N, 025548W. OPAL IN SAME POSN AT CLETT OF CLURA, WINDWICK. (AUTHORITY NOT STATED)
**H1939/26 24.3.26 WRECKS LYING CLOSE UNDER CLIFFS, HEADING IN NORTHERLY DIRECTION ABOUT 80YDS FROM EACH OTHER. NORTHERN VESSEL A MASS OF BROKEN IRON WORK ON LEDGE OF ROCK. SOUTHERN VESSEL LESS BROKEN & IN DEEPER WATER. NO MAST OR FUNNELS SHOWING & BOTH ALMOST ENTIRELY SUBMERGED AT HW. POSN 584615N, 025548W. (EXTRACT FROM N.L. 4432/18(X3003/18)). INS AS 2 DW (1918). BR STD.
**C.P. 26977/36 21.9.36 WRECKS NOW OWNED BY MESSRS SOUTHERLAND AND MAWAT.
**H5465/58 5.3.58 AMEND TO DW. NC 2162.
**H1310/86/20 7.8.86 NORTHERLY AREA OF WK SITE DIVED. MUCH SCATTERED WRECKAGE AND 3 INCH SHELL CASES, WELL BATTERED AND ERODED BY TIDAL ACTION, LITTER THE SEABED. NO DANGER TO NAVIGATION. GEN DEPTH 11MTRS - ROCKY BOTTOM SLOPING SEAWARDS. (B. WINFIELD, 26.7.86). AMEND TO NDW. BR STD.
Chart Symbol : NDW
Date Last Amended : 18/11/2003
