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Woodend Colliery

Colliery (Period Unassigned)

Site Name Woodend Colliery

Classification Colliery (Period Unassigned)

Canmore ID 92516

Site Number NS96NW 7

NGR NS 921 694

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/92516

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
Canmore Disclaimer. © Bluesky International Limited 2025. Public Sector Viewing Terms

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Administrative Areas

  • Council West Lothian
  • Parish Torphichen
  • Former Region Lothian
  • Former District West Lothian
  • Former County West Lothian

Archaeology Notes

NS96NW 7 921 694

Visible on Ordnance Survey aerial photograph (75/134/016).

Information from RCAHMS (RJCM) 26 February 1996.

(Location cited as NS 9220 6950). WOODEND Colliery

Location: Armadale

Previous Owners: Coltness Iron Company Limited

Types of Coal: Anthracite, House and Manufacturing

Sinking/Production Commenced: c.1870

Year Closed: 1965

Average Workforce: 397

Peak Workforce: 488

Peak Year: 1954

Shaft/Mine Details: 2 shafts, No. 5 101m deep (to Ironstone), Air Shaft 49m (to Mill Coal)

Details in 1948: Output 300 tons per day, 82,500 tons per annum, longwall working. 325 employees. 3 tables, but only 2 shakers [tables and shakers allowed the grading of coal by size and the removal of non-coal debris]. Baum-type washer (Blantyre Engineering Company) [equipment for the wet cleaning of coal]. Baths, canteen, first-aid services. All electricity AC and generated at colliery. Report dated 28-07-1948.

Other Details: The washery was built in the 1930s, but was retained after closure in 1965 to treat coal from other local mines.

M K Oglethorpe 2006.

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