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St Vigeans, Sculptured Cross

Cross (9th Century) - (10th Century)

Site Name St Vigeans, Sculptured Cross

Classification Cross (9th Century) - (10th Century)

Canmore ID 35589

Site Number NO64SW 3.09

NGR NO 6383 4294

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/35589

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Administrative Areas

  • Council Angus
  • Parish Arbroath And St Vigeans
  • Former Region Tayside
  • Former District Angus
  • Former County Angus

Early Medieval Carved Stones Project

St Vigeans 9 (St Vigianus), Angus, cross-head fragment

Measurements: H 0.56m, W 0.33m, D arm 0.18m, central boss 0.32m

Stone type: sandstone

Place of discovery: NO c 6384 4289

Present location: in St Vigeans Museum (HES).

Evidence for discovery: recorded in the mid nineteenth century, apparently in the churchyard, but by 1903 it was built into the exterior wall of the nave at the north-west angle. It was taken into St Vigeans Museum in 1960.

Present condition: broken and worn.

Description

What survives of this massive free-standing cross is the terminal of one arm and parts of an apparently infilled ring. Face F is assumed to be the underside of the arm because it has traces of carving whereas the upper face E is plain. There was a large circular boss on each of the main faces, A and C, but only that on face A remains intact. It is 210mm in diameter and 90mm high, conical in form and carved with interlocking triangles of interlace. The boss is surrounded by a band of petals and there are traces of interlace beyond, filling a panel edged by roll moulding. The ornament on face C appears to have been similar.

Date range: ninth or tenth century.

Primary references: ECMS pt 3, 269-70; Geddes 2017, no VIG009.

Desk-based information compiled by A Ritchie 2017

Activities

Reference (1964)

NO64SW 3.09 6383 4294.

No.9. High relief boss on the upper arm of a free-standing cross.

(There was another boss on the back). Decoration very much weathered. Removed from St Vigeans Church to museum in 1960 (NO 6383 4294).

S Cruden 1964

Note (2008)

Given the proportions of the surviving fragment, it is much more likely to be the side arm of a freestanding cross rather than the upper arm as described above.

Information from RCAHMS (JB) 2008

References

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