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Tankerness, Ness Farm

Wind Pump (Period Unassigned)

Site Name Tankerness, Ness Farm

Classification Wind Pump (Period Unassigned)

Alternative Name(s) Linkness, Ness Windpump

Canmore ID 2993

Site Number HY50NW 33

NGR HY 5436 0936

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/2993

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
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Administrative Areas

  • Council Orkney Islands
  • Parish St Andrews And Deerness
  • Former Region Orkney Islands Area
  • Former District Orkney
  • Former County Orkney

Archaeology Notes

HY50NW 33 5436 0936

See also HY50NW 62.

At Ness farm there is a rare operational example of a pre-war Climax windpump. Its owner, Mr D Harcus, also restored and maintains the one at Loch of Tankerness (HY50NW 24).

RCAHMS 1987 (OR56), visited May 1986

This Climax windpump was originally installed by the army at Greaves, Ham, Orkney where a large army supply depot was located, supplying drinking water for the site. It was dismantled and rebuilt at it's present position in the early 1950s, replacing a hand pump.

NMRS MS/500/31/19/2

Site Management (11 September 2009)

Mid 19th century farm steading with wind-powered water pump to NW of farmhouse. WIND-POWERED WATER PUMP: steel-framed tripod supporting steel sails in circular arrangement; wind-direction paddle from centre; rectangular water tank raised on concrete support adjacent to N. The wind pump is manufactured by Climax, of Horsham, Surrey, as were several other, basically identical pumps on the mainland. It was installed by the Army in the early 1940s at Holm, also on the mainland, where a large Army supply depot was located. The wind pump supplied water for the site. It was dismantled and rebuilt at the present site in the early 1950s, replacing a hand pump which was the previous method of water supply at the Ness. The upper mechanism consists of 18 sheet metal sails (reduced in length from the original) and a fan tail just over a meter long. A timber pump rod (now missing) was housed by the tapered metal frame and caused water to be delivered to the pressed steel tank flanking it. Very few wind pumps survive in Orkney, often having been dismantled when settlements were connected to a mains water supply. (ref: Historic Scotland)

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