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Flotta, Stanger Head Battery, 6-inch Battery

Coastal Battery (20th Century), Magazine (20th Century)

Site Name Flotta, Stanger Head Battery, 6-inch Battery

Classification Coastal Battery (20th Century), Magazine (20th Century)

Alternative Name(s) World War I

Canmore ID 270129

Site Number ND39SE 11.02

NGR ND 3762 9246

NGR Description c.ND 3762 9246

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/270129

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
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Administrative Areas

  • Council Orkney Islands
  • Parish Walls And Flotta
  • Former Region Orkney Islands Area
  • Former District Orkney
  • Former County Orkney

Archaeology Notes

ND39SE 11.02 c.3762 9246

Nothing remains of the two World War I 6-inch gun-emplacements with magazines, in an area now reduced by quarrying.

Visited by RCAHMS (DE, GS), August 1999

Activities

Field Visit (1997)

Elements located

Stanger Battery came into being at the outbreak of WWI to guard Hoxa Sound. Initially, the battery was armed with four temporarily emplaced twelve-pounder guns. Later, these were replaced with four 4” quick fire guns in permanent concrete emplacements. In 1915 two 6” quick fire guns were added.

In 1938, in preparation for the war, the Stanger Battery was reopened with the installation of two 6” guns on temporary emplacements. By 1940, a permanent emplacement had been built and was now backed up by an additional 4.7” gun, set on a temporary emplacement nearby. This battery served to guard Hoxa and Switha Sounds.

Little survives of the batteries, due in part to extensive post-war quarrying and land disturbance. Other military remains cover an extensive area, mostly located 100m or more inland. Within the coastal zone there are frequent fragments of earthworks. These possibly represent military training areas and firing ranges. The ruinous footings of concrete and brick buildings which do survive in this area are now very obscured by vegetation.

Orkney Coastal Zone Assessment 1997.

Project (March 2013 - September 2013)

A project to characterise the quantity and quality of the Scottish resource of known surviving remains of the First World War. Carried out in partnership between Historic Scotland and RCAHMS.

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