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Dechmont, Bangour Village Hospital, Honeysuckle Cottage
Gate Lodge (20th Century), Psychiatric Hospital (20th Century)
Site Name Dechmont, Bangour Village Hospital, Honeysuckle Cottage
Classification Gate Lodge (20th Century), Psychiatric Hospital (20th Century)
Alternative Name(s) Villa 12
Canmore ID 248438
Site Number NT07SW 18.10
NGR NT 03212 70613
Datum OSGB36 - NGR
Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/248438
- Council West Lothian
- Parish Livingston
- Former Region Lothian
- Former District West Lothian
- Former County West Lothian
2-storey, 3-bay, square-plan detached house situated close to entrance of former colony hospital complex. Concrete render with contrasting red ashlar margins. Deep, stugged sandstone base course with red ashlar cornice, moulded band course; deep overhanging bracketed eaves. Raised cills. Bi- and tri-partite windows. Single-storey, piended roof section to E. Shallow canted 3-light window to ground at E.
Bangour Village Hospital is the best surviving example in Scotland of a psychiatric hospital created in the village system of patient care, a revolutionary concept in the late 19th century. This well-detailed cottage is situated at the entrance to the hospital complex and is one of the first buildings seen on entering the site. Built in a domestic style for the steward of the hospital, the cottage epitomizes the village philosophy that dominates the complex. The cottage is detailed with red margins, a deep base course and deep, overhanging eaves. It was used in the latter stages of the hospital for male patients who were close to moving into the community. The domestic style distinguishes it from the restrained Scots Renaissance style of the other buildings on the complex. It is noted in the architect´s article of 1916 (see above) as being the steward´s cottage and the first building on the site. It continued as the steward´s cottage into the mid 20th century. (Historic Scotland)
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