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Loch Tay, Dall Farm North

Crannog (Period Unassigned)

Site Name Loch Tay, Dall Farm North

Classification Crannog (Period Unassigned)

Canmore ID 24471

Site Number NN63NE 26

NGR NN 6739 3624

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/24471

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
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Administrative Areas

  • Council Stirling
  • Parish Kenmore (Stirling)
  • Former Region Central
  • Former District Stirling
  • Former County Perthshire

Archaeology Notes

NN63NE 26 6739 3624

See also NN63NE 19.

Location cited as NN c. 672 363). This oval crannog measures about 30m by 24m and the top is about 1.5m below the normal level of the loch; the bottom edge is at a depth of up to 5.4m. It is probably one of the 'cairns' that Gillies notes near Ardeonaig, either that 'to the west of the spot where the Alltvin Burn enters the loch' or that 'in the little bay below Dall farmhouse'.

W A Gillies 1938; T N Dixon 1983; I Morrison 1985

As part of the Scottish Crannog Survey a number of sites in Loch Tay, originally surveyed in 1979 (PSAS 1982, 17-38), were resurveyed in August 2000.

NN 672 363 Dall Farm (North). This site (NN63NE 26) is closer to Dall Farm (South) than was recorded in the original survey of 1979. The two sites are 20m apart. The N site is deeper under water (1.5-3.75m) and further offshore than that in the S, and it is slightly smaller with much steeper sides. Several structural timbers were noted embedded on the top of the crannog.

Sponsors: Scottish Trust for Underwater Archaeology, University of Edinburgh - Dept of Archaeology.

N Dixon and G Cavers 2000

A summary of the work carried out by the Scottish Trust for Underwater Archaeology in 2004 is included in The University of Edinburgh's 50th Annual Report, 2004.

N Dixon 2004

Activities

Underwater Archaeology (14 August 2018 - 21 August 2018)

NN 67393 36248 This work formed part of the Living on

Water investigation of Early Iron Age crannog-dwellers in

Loch Tay. The project is excavating a range of crannogs with

known EIA phases to collect structural timber samples for

dendrochronology and wiggle-match radiocarbon dating.

Dall Bay North crannog has seen previous work sample

five timbers for radiocarbon dating with two returning

Early Iron Age dates, both from alder timbers at the base

of the crannog mound. Two trenches were opened, 14–21

August 2018, at the base of the crannog mound where it

meets the natural loch bed. Trench 1 was located on the SE

portion of the crannog and Trench 2 on SW portion of the

crannog. Areas to the N side of the crannog were found to

have much greater accumulations of fine sediment, which

made exposing timbers for sampling more difficult. The

trenches were hand excavated and recorded using a range of

techniques, including photogrammetrically.

Trench 1 was 2 x 2m, and contained 17 in situ timbers.

The timbers were not exposed above the level of the natural

loch sediment, which was composed of fine silty sands, or

the rubble capping of the crannog. The timbers were mostly

horizontal alder elements, but four piles were also recorded,

the largest of which was only 0.12m in diameter. Contexts

composed of charcoal and ash spreads were interspersed

with contexts composed of bracken and brush wood. These

organic spreads interleaved with inorganic deposits of silty

sand, interpreted as natural sediment accumulation.

Trench 2 was 3 x 2m and revealed a similar stratigraphic

sequence with mostly horizontal alder timber elements

amongst contexts of charcoal, ash, bracken and brush wood

spreads. A total of 24 timber elements were recorded, 16 of

which were sampled. A perforated stone c200mm in diameter

was recovered from the trench.

Timber sampling was carried out by sawing the top off

vertical timbers, and slices requiring two cuts were used on

horizontal timbers where necessary. These samples will be

subject to dendrochronological analysis and wiggle-match

radiocarbon dating over the course of the project.

Archive: ADS and NRHE (intended)

Funder: Historic Environment Scotland

Michael J Stratigos – Scottish Universities Environmental

Research Centre (SUERC)

(Source DES Volume 19)

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