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Mellenside

Cairn (Period Unassigned)

Site Name Mellenside

Classification Cairn (Period Unassigned)

Alternative Name(s) Mains Of Williamston

Canmore ID 18266

Site Number NJ63SE 4

NGR NJ 6540 3118

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/18266

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
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Administrative Areas

  • Council Aberdeenshire
  • Parish Culsalmond
  • Former Region Grampian
  • Former District Gordon
  • Former County Aberdeenshire

Archaeology Notes

NJ63SE 4 6540 3118

(NJ 6540 3118) Cairn (NR)

OS 6" map, (1959)

A portion of this fine cairn was removed a few years ago revealing a lot of black earth.

OS Name Book 1867.

All that remains at the site of this cairn are several large loose stones scattered within a fenced enclosure.

Re-surveyed at 1/2500.

Visited by OS (NKB), 17 March 1969.

(Name cited as Mains of Williamston).

NMRS, MS/712/63.

The site of this cairn lies within a copse of trees that occupies a low rise within an otherwise cultivated field about 420m N of Mellenside farmsteading (NJ63SE 56). It is possible that the footings of the cairn still survive, but the ground within the copse is obscured by the field-cleared stones that have been dumped here over many years. If the size of the copse is any indication of the original diameter of the cairn, then it may have measured up to 30m across.

Visited by RCAHMS (JRS), 26 October 2000.

Activities

Project (April 2006 - October 2006)

The proposed underground cable runs from N of Kirkton Farm, Colpy, AB52 6XD to Blackhall Road (adjacent to Westburn Gardens), Inverurie, AB51 5SN. The National Grid Reference of the NW end is NJ64961 33749 and the SE end is NJ75620 21721. The proposed cable is in Culsalmond Parish (NW end) and Inverurie (SE end). The height is 245-250m OD (NW end) and 95-100m (SE end). 1.2 The work was commissioned by Gordon McConachie, CKD Galbraith LLP for SSE. All the archaeological work will be carried out in the context of Scottish Planning Policy (SPP) Planning Advice Note (PAN 2/2011) and Scottish Historic Environment Scotland’s Policy Statement (HESPS), which state that archaeological remains should be regarded as part of the environment to be protected and managed.

Following a Desk-Based Assessment, a walkover of the entire length of the cable trench, carried out 30 April - 5 May 2016, revealed no new sites on the route but a number of Scheduled Monuments and archaeological and historical sites have been identified on the route and a watching brief was required in six areas. Six trenches were monitored between 14 June and 26 September 2016. At least two and possibly four prehistoric ring ditches with associated pottery were identified in two trenches and these were retained in situ and a clear path identified in each case for the cable trench. The base of a possible rock-cut ditch was uncovered at Durno and this was recorded, sampled and backfilled. At this area of the Roman camp the cropmark is not visible as the underlying geology is bedrock.

One ring ditch was found at the N end of the pipeline associated with prehistoric pottery and one definite and two potential ring ditches at Glenniston. In the road within Logie Durno Roman Camp, the base of a possible ditch was identified in an area where the cropmark is not visible as the underlying geology is bedrock. The watching briefs are now complete and the cabling being laid. A Post-Excavation Research Design (PERD) will now be prepared for the post-excavation works required.

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