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Edinburgh, West Mains Road, King's Buildings, Animal Breeding Research Organisation Building

Scientific Research Establishment (20th Century)

Site Name Edinburgh, West Mains Road, King's Buildings, Animal Breeding Research Organisation Building

Classification Scientific Research Establishment (20th Century)

Alternative Name(s) University Of Edinburgh; Roger Land Building; Mayfield Road; Institute For Stem Cell Research And School Of Biological Sciences

Canmore ID 181061

Site Number NT27SE 526.13

NGR NT 26580 70530

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/181061

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
Canmore Disclaimer. © Bluesky International Limited 2025. Public Sector Viewing Terms

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Digital Images

View from W.
View from W.View of first floor of library.View of model.View of W wing, conference room, and lunch room from S.View of courtyard terrace from E.

Administrative Areas

  • Council Edinburgh, City Of
  • Parish Edinburgh (Edinburgh, City Of)
  • Former Region Lothian
  • Former District City Of Edinburgh
  • Former County Midlothian

Sir Basil Spence

Building Notes

Basil Spence & Partners designed the headquarters of the Animal Research Organisation on the King's Buildings campus of Edinburgh University from 1961-65. It provided study facilities, administration space, and a small conference facility. Today it houses the Institute for Stem Cell Research and School of Biological Studies and is known as the Roger Land Building. The building is two storeys in height and situated around a courtyard and service yard.

Archive Details

The drawings and the photographs in the Sir Basil Spence Archive demonstrate how the architects clearly separated the different functions that the building was to contain. The research laboratories are in one part of the building, with a parallel area containing the administrative offices; at first floor level they are connected by a library.

On the ground floor, the plans show a house, possibly for a member of staff. The house was provided with a private garden, cleverly sheltered from the surrounding university buildings, and opening out to the inner courtyard terrace. This terrace is adjacent to the lunch room and the conference room, and demonstrates how the architects managed to provide pleasant enclosed space in an otherwise functional environment.

The Archive material also shows how little the building has changed, which is perhaps surprising given the large amount of development on the King's Building site since the 1960s. The generous and spacious layout of the building is a contrast to other more recent buildings at Kings' Buildings that are far higher, and are afforded less open space at ground level.

Archive Summary

The Sir Basil Spence Archive contains 24 photographs; these include photographs of a model of the building, and professional photographs taken of the exterior and interior upon completion. Also included are five mechanical copies of drawings showing floor plans, several elevations, and sections.

This text was written as one of the outputs of the Sir Basil Spence Archive Project, supported by the Heritage Lottery Fund, 2005-08.

Architecture Notes

NT27SE 526.13 26580 70530

Architect: Basil Spence and Partners, 1961-1965

References

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