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Bothwell Castle Colliery, Pits No 3 And 4

Colliery (Period Unassigned)

Site Name Bothwell Castle Colliery, Pits No 3 And 4

Classification Colliery (Period Unassigned)

Alternative Name(s) Priory Colliery

Canmore ID 132063

Site Number NS65NE 45

NGR NS 6862 5876

NGR Description Centred NS 686 588

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/132063

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
Canmore Disclaimer. © Bluesky International Limited 2025. Public Sector Viewing Terms

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Administrative Areas

  • Council South Lanarkshire
  • Parish Blantyre (Hamilton)
  • Former Region Strathclyde
  • Former District Hamilton
  • Former County Lanarkshire

Archaeology Notes

NS65NE 45 6862 5876

BOTHWELL CASTLE Colliery 3 and 4 (also known as PRIORY Colliery)

Location: Blantyre

Previous Owners: Bairds & Scottish Steel Limited

Types of Coal: House, Steam, Manufacturing and Gas

Sinking/Production Commenced: 1889

Year Closed: 1959, but remained pumping for some time

Average Workforce: 345

Peak Workforce: 655

Peak Year: 1947

Shaft/Mine Details: 2 shafts, each 410m deep

Details in 1948: Output 550 tons per day, 165,000 tons per annum. 630 employees. 3 bar screens [mechanical device for separating different sizes of coal comprising a number of parallel inclined bars spaced at regular intervals allowing the coal to slide down the incline under gravity]. Bash-tank washer [coal preparation to separate coal from dirt whereby water is forced through coal using a plunger, perforated plate and tank]. Baths (1932), canteen. No medical services. All electricity self-generated. Report dated 16-08-1948.

M K Oglethorpe 2006.

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