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Whithorn, Bruce Street, Museum

Cross (Period Unassigned)

Site Name Whithorn, Bruce Street, Museum

Classification Cross (Period Unassigned)

Canmore ID 121901

Site Number NX44SW 56.21

NGR NX 4449 4028

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/121901

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
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Administrative Areas

  • Council Dumfries And Galloway
  • Parish Whithorn
  • Former Region Dumfries And Galloway
  • Former District Wigtown
  • Former County Wigtownshire

Archaeology Notes

NX44SW 56.21 4449 4028

(21) Cross shaft. The head of the cross is broken off and largely missing. At the foot is a tenon, by which the cross was secured in a stone base. The shaft was found built into a barn at Kirkland of Longcastle, the site of a former parish church.

The base of the circular head remains, shewing that it was plain with a beaded outline to the cross, the expanded lower arm of which is partly preserved. The arms were separated by circular holes, as in No.13 from Whithorn (NX44SW 56.13) and in the complete example in Kirkinner churchyard. The shaft has a slight entasis and is entirely filled with a panel of loosely designed interlace, each strand being marked with a central groove. A single pellet occurs near the lower right corner. The ornament on the reverse is similar with the interlace less coherently drawn.

The tall shaft suggests that the monument was designed as a cemetery cross. The design and the grooved interlace indicate a date in the late 10th or early 11th century.

Radford and Donaldson 1953b, 42.

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