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Wanja: Whitemill Bay, Sanday, Orkney, North Sea

Steamship (20th Century)

Site Name Wanja: Whitemill Bay, Sanday, Orkney, North Sea

Classification Steamship (20th Century)

Alternative Name(s) Esther Elina; Aldebaran; Burness; Otterswick; Otter's Wick; Ebb Of The Riv; Wanja; Wanja (Ex. Esther Elina, Aldebaran)

Canmore ID 115959

Site Number HY74NW 8003

NGR HY 70089 46985

NGR Description HY c. 694 467

Datum WGS84 - Lat/Long

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/115959

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
Canmore Disclaimer. © Copyright and database right 2024.

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Administrative Areas

  • Council Orkney Islands
  • Parish Maritime - Orkney
  • Former Region Orkney Islands Area
  • Former District Maritime
  • Former County Not Applicable

Archaeology Notes

HY64NE 8002 c. 694 467

N59 18.4 W2 32.2

NLO: Whitemill Bay [name centred HY 694 467]

Sanday Sound [name centred HY 67 34]

Sanday [name centred HY 67 40].

Location formerly entered as HY 6950 4640 [N59 18.2028 W2 32.139].

See also ND49NE 8049.

Steamship WANJA, 4000 ton, of Sweden, master Anderson. Bound from Florida to Sweden. Lost 14 Oct 1939. Whitemill Bay, Otterswick, Sanday, Orkney, 8 miles from Start Point Lighthouse. Crew did not see lighthouse. Crew 26, all saved. Cargo phosphate rock.

[Contemporary] source: Start Point Lighthouse.

(Classified as steel steamship, with cargo of phosphate: former names cited as Esther Elina and Aldebaran, and date of loss as 15 October 1939). Wanja: this vessel was wrecked at Burness, Sanday.

Registration: Helsingborg. Built 1919. 2618grt. Length: 91m. Beam: 14m.

(Location of loss cited as N59 18.00 W2 35.00).

(Whittaker also suggests that this vessel may have been recovered for use as a Scapa Flow blockship under the name Nana, for which see HY40NE 8001 and ND49NE 8049).

I G Whittaker 1998.

The location of loss assigned to this record is essentially tentative.

The location of loss is cited by Whittaker as Burness, Sanday [name centred HY 670 466] and by Ridley as Ebb of the Riv [name: HY 680 470]. Both these attributions appear incorrect.

The date of loss cited by Whittaker differs from that cited in the primary (NLB) account of the loss. The latter is preferred.

Information from RCAHMS (RJCM), 20 November 2002.

Activities

Loss (14 October 1939)

Steamship WANJA, 4000 ton, of Sweden, master Anderson. Bound from Florida to Sweden. Lost 14 Oct 1939. Whitemill Bay, Otterswick, Sanday, Orkney, 8 miles from Start Point Lighthouse. Crew did not see lighthouse. Crew 26, all saved. Cargo phosphate rock.

[Contemporary] source: Start Point Lighthouse.

(Classified as steel steamship, with cargo of phosphate: former names cited as Esther Elina and Aldebaran, and date of loss as 15 October 1939). Wanja: this vessel was wrecked at Burness, Sanday.

Registration: Helsingborg. Built 1919. 2618grt. Length: 91m. Beam: 14m.

(Location of loss cited as N59 18.00 W2 35.00).

(Whittaker also suggests that this vessel may have been recovered for use as a Scapa Flow blockship under the name Nana, for which see HY40NE 8001 and ND49NE 8049).

I G Whittaker 1998.

Named Location (Nlo) (27 March 1997)

NLO: Whitemill Bay [name centred HY 694 467]

Sanday Sound [name centred HY 67 34]

Sanday [name centred HY 67 40].

Location formerly entered as HY 6950 4640 [N59 18.2028 W2 32.139].

See also HY40NE 8001 and ND49NE 8049.

Note (20 November 2002)

The location of loss assigned to this record is essentially tentative.

The location of loss is cited by Whittaker as Burness, Sanday [name centred HY 670 466] and by Ridley as Ebb of the Riv [name: HY 680 470]. Both these attributions appear incorrect.

The date of loss cited by Whittaker differs from that cited in the primary (NLB) account of the loss. The latter is preferred.

Information from RCAHMS (RJCM), 20 November 2002.

Reference (2011)

Whittaker ID : 12317

Name : WANJA (EX. ESTHER ELINA, ALDEBARAN)

Latitude : 591800

Longitude : 23500

Date Built : 1919

Registration : HELSINGBORG

Type : SS (STEEL)

Tonnage : 2618

Tonnage Code : G

Length : 91

Beam : 14

Draught : 6m

Loss Day : 15

Loss Month : 10

Loss Year : 1939

Comment : Wrecked at Burness, Sanday

Cargo : PHOSPHATE

Reference (19 April 2012)

UKHO Identifier : 061588

Feature Class : Wreck

Wreck Category : Non-dangerous wreck

State : LIVE

Classification : Unclassified

Position (Lat/long) : 59.30867,-2.52538

Horizontal Datum : ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN (1936)

WGS84 Position (Lat/long) : 59.30822,-2.52707

WGS84 Origin : Original

Position Method : Global Positioning System

Position Quality : Precisely known

Depth Quality : Depth unknown

Water Depth : 2

Vertical Datum : Lowest Astronomical Tide

Name : WANJA

Type : SS

Flag : NORWEGIAN

Length : 91.6

Beam : 14.4

Draught : 6.3

Tonnage : 2618

Tonnage Type : Gross

Cargo : PHOSPHATE

Date Sunk : 15/10/1939

Contact Description : Notable debris

Original Sensor : Video Sensor

Original Detection Year : 2002

Original Source : Divers

Circumstances of Loss : **EX-ESTHER ELINA, EX-ALDEBARAN. BUILT IN 1919 BY FREDRIKSTAD MEK VAERKS, FREDRIKSTAD. OWNED AT TIME OF LOSS BY A/B TRANSMARIN. TWO BOILERS, TRIPLE EXPANSION ENGINE OF 212HP, SINGLE SHAFT. MACHINERY BY A/B LINDHOLMEN MOTLOA, GOTHENBURG. PASSAGE BOCA GRANDE FOR STOCKHOLM. CARGO PHOSPHATE. GROUNDED.

Surveying Details : **31.10.02 REMAINS LIE IN 5918.493N, 0231.624W [WGD] USING GPS. SECTION OF BULKHEAD ABOVE HW LINE. OTHER REMAINS VISIBLE AT LW. (K HEATH, TELECON). INS AS NDW. BR STD.

General Comments : ONLY WRECKAGE REMAINS

Chart Symbol : NDW

Date Last Amended : 31/10/2002

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