Car Ness
Anti Aircraft Battery (20th Century)
Site Name Car Ness
Classification Anti Aircraft Battery (20th Century)
Alternative Name(s) M11; Carness
Canmore ID 105635
Site Number HY41SE 54
NGR HY 4660 1438
NGR Description c. HY 4660 1438
Datum OSGB36 - NGR
Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/105635
- Council Orkney Islands
- Parish Kirkwall And St Ola
- Former Region Orkney Islands Area
- Former District Orkney
- Former County Orkney
HY41SE 54 c.4660 1438
Nothing could be seen in a cultivated field to the SW of Wellington Battery (HY41SE 52.00) of the four gun emplacements and command centre for heavy anti-aircraft battery. RCAHMS aerial photographs taken in 1997 (RCAHMSAP 1997) show the cropmark of the emplacements and command position.
The battery was designated M11 by the War Office and given a site name of Hatston and Grimsetter (both airfield names). Public Record Office documents show that the battery was armed in 1942 with one 3.7-inch static gun and provided with a mobile Gl Mk II radar set and GL-mat and manning was by 58 Brigade (WO 166/7270).
The remains of the battery can be seen in vertical air photographs ttaken in 1948 (RAF LEU/UK 2, 7099-7100, flown 1948), which show at this date the command centre and two emplacements still upstanding.
No trace could be found in a field to the Se, of the radar ramp, platform or Gl-mat.
Visited by RCAHMS (DE, GS), August 1999
A heavy anti-aircraft battery is visible on vertical air photographs (RAF LEU/UK 2, 7099-7100, flown 1948) immediately to the S of the coast battery (HY41SE 52) on Car Ness point. The battery had at one point been a 'mobile', but the evidence from the air photograph would suggest a permanent position. Examination of the photographs reveals that at least two of the four permanent gun-emplacements survive along with the command position. Some 100m to the SE was the GL-mat (gun-laying radar mat) for gun direction.
Information from RCAHMS (DE) September 1999.