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Hms Goldfinch: Start Point, Sanday, Orkney, North Sea

Destroyer (20th Century)

Site Name Hms Goldfinch: Start Point, Sanday, Orkney, North Sea

Classification Destroyer (20th Century)

Alternative Name(s) Hms Goldfinch

Canmore ID 102159

Site Number HY74SE 8002

NGR HY 78160 44107

NGR Description HY c. 789 435

Datum WGS84 - Lat/Long

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/102159

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
Canmore Disclaimer. © Copyright and database right 2024.

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Administrative Areas

  • Council Orkney Islands
  • Parish Maritime - Orkney
  • Former Region Orkney Islands Area
  • Former District Maritime
  • Former County Not Applicable

Archaeology Notes

HY74SE 8003 c. 789 435

N59 16.7 W2 22.2

NLO: Start Point [name: HY 789 435]

Sanday [name centred HY 67 40].

Location formerly entered as HY 7816 4410 [N59 17 W2 23].

Quality of fix = PA

Horizontal Datum = OGB

Circumstances of Loss Details

-----------------------------

The H Class Destroyer HMS GOLDFINCH ran ashore in dense fog.

Sources: Dictionary of Disasters at Sea, World War I Shipping Loses.

Surveying Details

-----------------------------

24 April 1952. The vessel was holed and stranded ashore at Start Point, Sanday, Orkney Islands.

Report taken from a signal, no. 68, dated 19 February 1915.

9 November 1976. The wreck was sold in 1919.

Report by Ministry of Defence - Navy Contracts.

7 August 1986. Remains are reported to lie just to the NW of Start Point.

Report by B Winfield, 26 July 1986.

Hydrographic Office, 1995.

(Classified as destroyer: date of loss cited as 19 February 1915). HMS Goldfinch: this vessel stranded at Start Point, Orkney.

Registration: London. Built 1910. 747 tons displacement. Length: 74m. Beam: 8m.

(Location of loss cited as N59 16.5 W2 22.5).

I G Whittaker 1998.

Length: 240 ft (73.2m)

Beam: 25ft 6ins (7.8m)

Displacement: 780 tons

Propulsion: turbines, 3 screws, 13,500hp; 27-30 kts

Guns: 2x4ins (102mm)

Torpedo tubes: 2x21ins (533mm)

Complement: 72

This destroyer of the 20-strong H ('Acorn') class was built by Fairfield (on the Clyde) in 1910. She was wrecked in fog on 19 February 1915.

The location of the stranding and of the remains of this vessel (if any still exist) is unclear. Start Point forms the termination of a prominent eastwards projection from the low-lying island of Sanday into the North Sea. The coast of this unnamed peninsula is rocky while the seabed shelves fairly gently to the N and S but falls rapidly into deep water to the E of Start Point.

Information from RCAHMS (RJCM), 16 October 2002.

H M Le Fleming 1961; I G Whittaker 1998.

HO chart no. 1954 (1982, revised 1993).

Plans and photographs of this vessel are held in the National Maritime Museum, Greenwich.

(For online catalogue of negatives, see www.nmm.ac.uk/historicphotographs).

Information from Ms G Fabri (NMM), 7 November 2003.

Activities

Field Visit (1999)

The WWI H class destroyer HMS Goldfinch is variously reported to have run ashore in dense fog and to have been holed and stranded ashore. The latter report was taken from a signal, dated 19 Febuary 1915. The wreck was sold in 1919. Remains are reported to lie just to the northwest of Start Point. May be the same as SY10, unidentified wreck.

Moore & Wilson 1999.

Coastal Zone Assessment Survey, 1999

Reference (2011)

Whittaker ID : 282

Name : HMS GOLDFINCH

Latitude : 591630

Longitude : 22230

Date Built : 1910

Registration : LONDON

Type : DESTROYER

Tonnage : 747

Tonnage Code : D

Length : 74

Beam : 8

Draught : 3m

Position : Position Approximate

Loss Day : 19

Loss Month : 2

Loss Year : 1915

Comment : Stranded at Start Pt, Orkney

Reference (19 April 2012)

UKHO Identifier : 000487

Feature Class : Wreck

State : LIVE

Classification : Unclassified

Position (Lat/long) : 59.28333,-2.38333

Horizontal Datum : ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN (1936)

WGS84 Position (Lat/long) : 59.28288,-2.38504

WGS84 Origin : 3-D Cartesian Shift (BW)

Previous Position : 59.28333,-2.41667

Position Quality : Unreliable

Depth Quality : Depth unknown

Water Depth : 10

Vertical Datum : Lowest Astronomical Tide

Name : HMS GOLDFINCH

Type : DESTROYER

Flag : BRITISH

Length : 75.3

Beam : 7.6

Draught : 2.7

Tonnage : 747

Tonnage Type : Displacement

Date Sunk : 19/02/1915

Contact Description : Entire wreck

Original Sensor : Reported Sinking

Original Detection Year : 1915

Original Source : Other

Circumstances of Loss : **AN H CLASS DESTROYER. BUILT IN 1910 BY FAIRFIELD CO, GLASGOW. STEAM TURBINES OF 13500 SHP, TWIN SHAFT. 2 X 4 INCH, 2 X 12 PDR AND 1 X 3 PDR GUNS. 2 TORPEDO TUBES. PASSAGE FROM SCAPA FLOW. RAN ASHORE IN DENSE FOG. SOLD TO SALVORS 4.1919. (SIBI).

Surveying Details : **DOCKET BD 71/52 24.4.52 VESSEL HOLED & STRANDED ASHORE AT START POINT, SANDAY, ORKNEY IS. (SIGNAL DTD 19.2.15).

**N/CP 56200/76 9.11.76 WK WAS SOLD IN 1919. (MIN OF DEFENCE - NAVY CONTRACTS).

**H1310/86/20 7.8.86 REMAINS REPORTED TO LIE JUST TO THE NW OF START POINT. (B WINFIELD, 26.7.86). POSN 591700N, 022300W FOR FILING ONLY.

POSITIONS BELOW THIS POINT ARE IN DEGREES, MINUTES AND DECIMALS OF A MINUTE

**HH091/137/01 6.11.09 NOT SIGHTED. UNABLE TO SURVEY IN SHALLOW WATER. (NETSURVEY, HI 1137). NCA.

Charting Comments : POSN FOR FILING ONLY

Date Last Amended : 06/04/2001

Date Position Last Amended : 21/08/1986

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