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St Catherine: Saint Catherine's Dub, Collieston, North Sea
Cannon (16th Century), Galleon (16th Century)
Site Name St Catherine: Saint Catherine's Dub, Collieston, North Sea
Classification Cannon (16th Century), Galleon (16th Century)
Alternative Name(s) Santa Catalina; Santa Catharina; Santa Catarina; Averhill Rock; Santa Catarina (Santa Catharina ?)
Canmore ID 101829
Site Number NK02NW 8001
NGR NK 04295 28501
NGR Description NK c. 043 285
Datum WGS84 - Lat/Long
Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/101829
- Council Aberdeenshire
- Parish Maritime - Aberdeenshire
- Former Region Grampian
- Former District Maritime
- Former County Not Applicable
St Catherine's Dub, the dark, cliff-girt, bay at Collieston, is traditionally the site of the sinking of a Spanish Armada ship. It was, in fact, a ship from the Spanish Netherlands gun-running for Francis, eighth Earl of Erroll's Catholic uprising in 1594. He died in 1631 and was buried 'upone the nicht' in the kirk at Slains. His body was 'convoyit quyetlie with his awin
domesticks and countrie freindis and with torche licht'. It was the Earl's wish that the expense saved should be given to the poor. He was celebrated by Arthur Johnston thus:
'Nascentem placido te vidit
lumine Pallas,
Mens apta est studius prurit in
arma manus.
(Pallas with kindly eye looked
on thy birth,
Fitted is thy mind for learned
pursuits - thy hand in
deeds of battle excels.)'
Taken from "Aberdeenshire: Donside and Strathbogie - An Illustrated Architectural Guide", by Ian Shepherd, 2006. Published by the Rutland Press http://www.rias.org.uk
NK02NW 8001 c. 043 285
N57 20.8 W1 55.7
NLO: Collieston [name: NK 040 285]
St Catharine's Dub [name: NK 044 285].
Formerly entered as NK02NW 8335 at cited location NK 0429 2850 (N57 20.8333 W1 55.7167).
Formerly entered as NK02NW 25 and NK02NW 8002 (cited location NK c. 044 286).
The tradition that the St. Catherine was wrecked in St. Catherine's Dub was confirmed in 1855 when the minister raised one of the guns. It is 7'9" long (c2.5m), of iron, and is at the manse of Slains where it has been mounted on a carriage. There are said to be more guns in the same pool.
Name Book 1870; OS 6-inch map, Aberdeenshire, 1st edition, 1870, sheet xlviii.
St Catherine's Dub -
site of the wreck of the St Catherine, one of the ships of the Spanish Armada AD 1588 (NAT)
OS 6" map, (1959).
Peterhead, Aberdeenshire: Santa Catarina. The Dolphin Club Peterhead found an iron cannon, bar, metal cylindrical container and lead base reputed to be from this shiop which sunk in 1588.
[Location and whereabouts of finds not stated: the attribution of this loss to Peterhead is evidently arbitrary, being presumably based on the home base of the finders].
J Cherry 1972.
Horizontal Datum = OGB
General water depth = 19
Circumstances of Loss Details
-----------------------------
A ship supposedly from the Spanish Armada was sank about 180 metres N of Collieston in August 1588 at a site now called St Catherine's Dub. Some cannons were recovered there during the last century.
Source: Underwater World Magazine, May 1967.
Surveying Details
-----------------------------
5 May 1967. Cannons have been raised from depths of 18.2 metres in the vicinity of St Catharine's Dub.
Source: The Wreck Hunters.
The approximate NGR is eastings 404300, northings 828500n, which converts to 57 20 50N, 001 55 43E. This is the legendary 'site of the wreck of the St Catharine, one of the ships of the Spanish Armada, 1588'. The site appears on (1:10,000).
Hydrographic Office 1995.
(Classified as galleon: no cargo specified, but date of loss cited as 1588). Santa Catarina (Santa Catharina?): this vessel [was lost] near Collieston. Registration: Spanish.
(Location of loss cited as N57 20.75 W1 55.50).
I G Whittaker 1998.
Material reported under RoW amnesty (2001):
A140 Lead ballast weight (rolled lead around flint boulders): 2ft [0.61m] x 4 ins [102mm]: 50 lbs. 1/2 mile N of Collieston and 20m off Averhill Rock.
[No accurate location cited and grounds for associating this discovery with the Santa Catalina not stated].
NMRS, MS/829/33.
The location assigned to this record is essentially tentative. Averhill Rock is not noted as such on either the 1999 edition of the OS 1:50,000 map or HO chart no. 213 (1975, amended 1991).
Information from RCAHMS (RJCM), 22 September 2003.
Artefact Recovery (1972)
Peterhead, Aberdeenshire: Santa Catarina. The Dolphin Club Peterhead found an iron cannon, bar, metal cylindrical container and lead base reputed to be from this shiop which sunk in 1588.
[Location and whereabouts of finds not stated: the attribution of this loss to Peterhead is evidently arbitrary, being presumably based on the home base of the finders].
J Cherry 1972.
Reference (1995)
Horizontal Datum = OGB
General water depth = 19
Circumstances of Loss Details
-----------------------------
A ship supposedly from the Spanish Armada was sank about 180 metres N of Collieston in August 1588 at a site now called St Catherine's Dub. Some cannons were recovered there during the last century.
Source: Underwater World Magazine, May 1967.
Surveying Details
-----------------------------
5 May 1967. Cannons have been raised from depths of 18.2 metres in the vicinity of St Catharine's Dub.
Source: The Wreck Hunters.
The approximate NGR is eastings 404300, northings 828500n, which converts to 57 20 50N, 001 55 43E. This is the legendary 'site of the wreck of the St Catharine, one of the ships of the Spanish Armada, 1588'. The site appears on NK02NW (1:10,000).
Hydrographic Office 1995.
Reference (2001)
Material reported under RoW amnesty (2001):
A140 Lead ballast weight (rolled lead around flint boulders): 2ft [0.61m] x 4 ins [102mm]: 50 lbs. 1/2 mile N of Collieston and 20m off Averhill Rock.
[No accurate location cited and grounds for associating this discovery with the Santa Catalina not stated].
NMRS, MS/829/33.
Note (22 September 2003)
The location assigned to this record is essentially tentative. Averhill Rock is not noted as such on either the 1999 edition of the OS 1:50,000 map or HO chart no. 213 (1975, amended 1991).
Information from RCAHMS (RJCM), 22 September 2003.
Reference (2011)
Whittaker ID : 684
Name : SANTA CATARINA (SANTA CATHARINA ?)
Latitude : 572045
Longitude : 15530
Registration : SPANISH
Type : GALLEON
Loss Year : 1588
Comment : Near Collieston
Reference (19 April 2012)
UKHO Identifier : 002248
Feature Class : Wreck
State : LIVE
Classification : Unclassified
Position (Lat/long) : 57.34722,-1.92861
Horizontal Datum : ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN (1936)
WGS84 Position (Lat/long) : 57.34700,-1.93028
WGS84 Origin : 3-D Cartesian Shift (BW)
Position Quality : Unreliable
Depth Quality : Depth unknown
Water Depth : 19
Vertical Datum : Lowest Astronomical Tide
Name : SANTA CATARINA
Type : GALLEON
Flag : SPANISH
Date Sunk : ??/08/1588
Contact Description : Entire wreck
Original Sensor : Reported Sinking
Original Detection Year : 1967
Original Source : Other
Circumstances of Loss : **SANK ABOUT 200 YDS N OF COLLIESTON IN AUG 1588 AT A SITE NOW CALLED ST CATHERINE'S DUB. SOME CANNON WERE RECOVERED THERE DURING THE LAST CENTURY. (UNDERWATER WORLD MAGAZINE, MAY 1967).
Surveying Details : **5.5.67 CANNON HAVE BEEN RAISED FROM DEPTHS OF 60FT IN VICINITY OF ST CATHARINE'S DUB (THE WRECK HUNTERS). POSN APPROX 572050N, 015543E. LEGEND 'SITE OF WK OF ST CATHARINE, ONE OF THE SHIPS OF THE SPANISH ARMADA, 1588' APPEARS ON O.S. SHEET NK 02 NW (1:10,000) NEAR THIS POSN. NCA.
Charting Comments : POSN FOR FILING ONLY
Date Last Amended : 07/10/2003
Date Position Last Amended : 28/10/1982
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