Accessibility

Font Size

100% 150% 200%

Background Colour

Default Contrast
Close Reset

Pricing Change

New pricing for orders of material from this site will come into place shortly. Charges for supply of digital images, digitisation on demand, prints and licensing will be altered. 

 

Field Visit

Date May 1966

Event ID 1176408

Category Recording

Type Field Visit

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/event/1176408

NM 814 230. On an isolated stack of rock which rises abruptly to a height of 9 m above the shore about 830 m NNE of Barrnacarry farmhouse, there are the wasted remains of an oblong dun (Fig. 67, plan).The sides of the stack are precipitous, but the summit can be reached, with some difficulty, by means of a narrow cleft on the SSW.

Reduced by stone-robbing to a low band of rubble 3 m in average width, in which five short stretches of outer facing-stones have survived in situ, the dun wall (A) encloses an area measuring 19.8 m by 10·7 m. The entrance is no longer visible, but it was presumably situated at the head of the cleft on the SSW.

The boulder-strewn foreshore to the S of the dun is traversed by two arcs of ruined walling (B, C) of widely differing character. Wall B, drawn round the base of the stack on the SW, terminates on the E against a large rocky boss, and at its NW end is overlain by a boundary wall of comparatively recent date. It is best preserved immediately to the S of the dun, where it appears as a low grass-grown bank 3'7 m thick and up to1 m in height; to the NW, however, it has been reduced to a stony scarp, while all that remains on the E is an irregular scatter of angular boulders. In all these sectors outer facing-stones can be seen protruding through the debris as shown on the plan. Without excavation it is impossible to determine whether the gap recorded by Christison (PSAS, xxiii (1888-9), 395, fig. 21) immediately below the presumed dun entrance, but now obscured, marks the position of an original gateway or is simply the result of later disturbance.

The outer work (C) consists of an exceptionally well-preserved dry-stone wall, more than 3 m thick in places, which extends for a distance of 60 m from an area of broken ground on the SE to a morass on the NW, where all traces of the wall are finally lost. Both the inner and outer faces, considerable stretches of which can still be seen, are mainly composed of massive blocks of stone, the largest measuring as much as 1'5 m in length, 0'3 m in thickness and 0·8 m in height. The entrance, which faces SW, measures 1'1 m in width internally and about I . 5 m externally; at present the passage is partially blocked by a displaced facing-stone of the SE side-wall.

A comparison of walls Band C suggests that the latter, being so much better preserved and occupying ground of lower tactical value, is of later date. Both, however, constitute formidable defensive barriers and have obviously been designed to give added protection to the dun, although in different phases of its occupation.

Adjoining wall C to the W of the entrance, and probably secondary to it, there are the fragmentary remains of a rectangular enclosure measuring at least 12'2 m in length and about 6'3 m in average width. The NW end of the enclosure has been completely destroyed, but on the SW and SE sides the enclosing wall is comparatively well preserved and measures about I' 5 m in average thickness. An entrance 1'4 m wide gives access to the enclosure at its SE end.

An isolated stretch of walling (D), situated at the foot of the stack on the NW and now represented by a low band of stony debris not more than 1'2 m in width, does not appear to serve any defensive purpose and may possibly be contemporary with the enclosure.

RCAHMS 1975, visited May 1966.

People and Organisations

References