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Kirkconnel Description of stone

Event ID 1084195

Category Descriptive Accounts

Type Early Medieval Carved Stones Project

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/event/1084195

Kirkconnel 8 (St Conal), Dumfriesshire, cross-base

Measurements: H 1.00m, W 0.76m, D 0.54m; socket L 0.43m, W 0.23m, D c 0.13m

Stone type:

Place of discovery: NS 7243 1238

Present location: inside Kirkconnel parish church (ID 45513) re-used as part of the font.

Evidence for discovery: found in 1897 in the north boundary wall of the glebe west of the manse and taken into the church. By 1929 it had been incorporated into the support for the font.

Present condition: broad face C and much of faces A and D are thoroughly damaged.

Description

This quadrilateral cross-base is bipartite in form and only the lower part appears ever to have been ornamented. The socket could have held a substantial cross-shaft. The surviving faces of the base are carved in low relief within sunken rectangular panels with incised outlines. There are the remains of interlace on face A, and the basal loops of three vertical twists on face D (there would have been space for at least four loops in each twist). Face B has two double-loop designs one above the other, the top design with rounded loops and the lower with pointed loops.

Date range: tenth or eleventh century.

References: ECMS pt 3, 440; Charleson 1929, 59-60; Craig 1992, 74-6.

Desk-based information compiled by A Ritchie 2019.

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References