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U-36: Atlantic

Submarine (First World War)

Site Name U-36: Atlantic

Classification Submarine (First World War)

Alternative Name(s) U36; '10 Miles Ene Of North Rona'; Rona Ronaidh; U 36; U-36

Canmore ID 102397

Site Number HW62NE 8002

NGR HW 69901 28698

Datum WGS84 - Lat/Long

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/102397

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
Canmore Disclaimer. © Copyright and database right 2024.

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Administrative Areas

  • Council Maritime
  • Parish Maritime - Offshore
  • Former Region Not Applicable
  • Former District Not Applicable
  • Former County Not Applicable

Summary Record (21 January 2003)

Length: 212ft 4ins (64.7m)

Beam: 20ft 9ins (6.3m)

Displacement: 685/844-878 tons

Propulsion: diesel engines; two propellers; 1850/1200 hp; 16.4/7.9 kts

Armament: 4 x 19.7in (500mm) torpedo tubes (2 bow, 2 stern); 1 or 2 3.4 or 4.1in (86 or 125mm) guns according to variations within class

Complement: 32/39

This submarine was a unit of the eleven-strong U-31 class, and was built by Germaniawerft at Kiel. She was completed in 1914 and sunk in 1915 by a Q-ship off the Hebrides.

This class is significant as the first class of German submarine to be fitted with diesels. Guns of increased calibre were fitted to some units of the class [not individually noted] to reduce the expenditure of torpedoes. Net-cutters were fitted as well as jumping-wires.

Information from RCAHMS (RJCM), 21 January 2003.

H M Le Fleming 1961; [Jane] 2001.

Archaeology Notes

HW72NW 8002 unlocated

NLO: North Rona [Rona Ronaidh: HW 81 32].

Formerly entered as HW62NE 8001 at cited location HW 6990 2870 [N59 5 W6 1], and as Unlocated.

Possibly within Maritime - Highland.

Quality of fix = PA

Horizontal Datum = OGB

Circumstances of Loss Details

-----------------------------

6 June 1969. The submarine U36 was sunk by a Q ship.

Hydrographic Office, 1995.

(Classified as Submarine: date of loss cited as 24 July 1915). U-36: this vessel was sunk by Q-ship Prince Charles 10 miles ENE of North Rona. 18 dead.

Registration: German. 878 tons displacement. Length: 64m. Beam: 6m.

(Location of loss cited as N59 5.33 W5 56.0).

I G Whittaker 1998.

Length: 212ft 4ins (64.7m)

Beam: 20ft 9ins (6.3m)

Displacement: 685/844-878 tons

Propulsion: diesel engines; two propellers; 1850/1200 hp; 16.4/7.9 kts

Armament: 4 x 19.7in (500mm) torpedo tubes (2 bow, 2 stern); 1 or 2 3.4 or 4.1in (86 or 125mm) guns according to variations within class

Complement: 32/39

This submarine was a unit of the eleven-strong U-31 class, and was built by Germaniawerft at Kiel. She was completed in 1914 and sunk in 1915 by a Q-ship off the Hebrides.

This class is significant as the first class of German submarine to be fitted with diesels. Guns of increased calibre were fitted to some units of the class [not individually noted] to reduce the expenditure of torpedoes. Net-cutters were fitted as well as jumping-wires.

Information from RCAHMS (RJCM), 21 January 2003.

H M Le Fleming 1961; [Jane] 2001.

The map sheet assigned to this record is essentially arbitrary, being derived from the unverified location that is cited by Whittaker. The loss of this vessel may have occurred within the quasi-administrative area that is designated as Maritime - Highland.

Information from RCAHMS (RJCM), 28 October 2008.

Activities

Loss (24 July 1915)

Quality of fix = PA

Horizontal Datum = OGB

Circumstances of Loss Details

-----------------------------

6 June 1969. The submarine U36 was sunk by a Q ship.

Hydrographic Office, 1995.

(Classified as Submarine: date of loss cited as 24 July 1915). U-36: this vessel was sunk by Q-ship Prince Charles 10 miles ENE of North Rona. 18 dead.

Registration: German. 878 tons displacement. Length: 64m. Beam: 6m.

(Location of loss cited as N59 5.33 W5 56.0).

I G Whittaker 1998.

Note (28 October 2008)

The map sheet assigned to this record is essentially arbitrary, being derived from the unverified location that is cited by Whittaker. The loss of this vessel may have occurred within the quasi-administrative area that is designated as Maritime - Highland.

Information from RCAHMS (RJCM), 28 October 2008.

Reference (2011)

Whittaker ID : 714

Name : U-36

Latitude : 590520

Longitude : 55600

Registration : GERMAN

Type : SUBMARINE

Tonnage : 878

Tonnage Code : D

Length : 64

Beam : 6

Draught : 4m

Position : Position Approximate

Loss Day : 24

Loss Month : 7

Loss Year : 1915

Comment : Sunk by Q-ship PRINCE CHARLES 10 miles ENE of North Rona. 18 dead.

Reference (19 April 2012)

UKHO Identifier : 000383

Feature Class : Wreck

Wreck Category : Non-dangerous wreck

State : DEAD

Classification : Unclassified

Position (Lat/long) : 59.08333,-6.01667

Horizontal Datum : ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN (1936)

WGS84 Position (Lat/long) : 59.08284,-6.01787

WGS84 Origin : 3-D Cartesian Shift (BW)

Position Quality : Unreliable

Depth Quality : Depth unknown

Water Depth : 58

Vertical Datum : Lowest Astronomical Tide

Name : U 36

Type : SUBMARINE

Flag : GERMAN

Length : 64.6

Beam : 6.4

Tonnage : 878

Tonnage Type : Displacement

Date Sunk : ??/??/1915

Bottom Texture : Sand

Contact Description : Entire wreck

Original Sensor : Reported Sinking

Original Detection Year : 1969

Original Source : Unknown

Circumstances of Loss : **SUNK BY Q SHIP.

Surveying Details : **6.6.69 SINKING POSN 590500N, 060100W. (AUTHORITY NOT STATED). NCA, POSN FOR FILING ONLY.

**H1936/79 4.3.81 NOT FOUND DURING DISPROVING SEARCH WITHIN RADIUS OF 7 CABLES OF ABOVE POSN USING DCS3 & E/S. SEABED IN AREA FEATURELESS, SAND/GRAVEL. (HMS HERALD HI 74/79-80). AMENDED TO ABEY.

POSITIONS BELOW THIS POINT ARE IN DEGREES, MINUTES AND DECIMALS OF A MINUTE

**18.6.04 DATA RE-ASSESSED. AMENDED TO DEAD.

Charting Comments : POSN FOR FILING ONLY

Date Last Amended : 28/11/2002

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