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Woodhead

Lead Mine (Period Unassigned), Lead Smelter (19th Century)

Site Name Woodhead

Classification Lead Mine (Period Unassigned), Lead Smelter (19th Century)

Canmore ID 106171

Site Number NX59SW 1.01

NGR NX 531 936

Datum OSGB36 - NGR

Permalink http://canmore.org.uk/site/106171

Ordnance Survey licence number AC0000807262. All rights reserved.
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Administrative Areas

  • Council Dumfries And Galloway
  • Parish Carsphairn
  • Former Region Dumfries And Galloway
  • Former District Stewartry
  • Former County Kirkcudbrightshire

Archaeology Notes

NX59SW 1.01 534 937

Components of the smelting area include (numbers 1 -9 relate to annotated OS 1:10000 extract in MS/744/73):

1. A much reduced, rubble built square section chimney (NX 5340 9377).

2. A reduced, rubble built, square section chimney (NX 5338 9373).

The base of the flues are some 40m above the smelters.

3. A double row of underground, rectangular section, possibly tapered, flues to chimney at NX 5340 9377.

4. A double row of underground, rectangular section, possibly tapered, flues to chimney at NX 5338 9373.

5. The remains of a brick-lined flue, 2 rows which connnects to 'Y' junctions N of the track (NX 533 935).

6. The remains of a smelter (NX 533 935). This is depicted as roofed and annotated as 'Smelting Houses' on the 1st edition of the OS 6-inch map (Kircudbrightshire 1850, sheet V and IV).

7. The remains of a square section chimney, rubble built and possible boiler house (NX 534 935).

8. The remains of a smelter (NX 533 935). This is depicted as roofed and annotated as 'Smelting Houses' on the 1st edition of the OS 6-inch map (Kircudbrightshire 1850, sheet V and IV).

9. A single storey and attic dwelling with dormer windows, slate roof and is rubble built. The outbuilding is single storey with a slate roof and is rubble built.

Visited by RCAHMS (GJD) 30 July 1990.

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