Archaeology InSites
Age of Iron
The Age of Iron brought about increased fortification and large tribal centres dominated the land. This age saw the rise of a class of elites who inhabited hillforts or immense architectural structures such as monumental roundhouses, including crannogs, brochs and wheelhouses.
West Mains fort and enclosed settlement - Tranent, East Lothian
Tap O' Noth Hillfort - Rhynie, Aberdeenshire
The mighty hillfort of Tap O' Noth rises to 563 metres above sea level at its highest point. It is situated at the south-west end of a whale backed ridge above the village of Rhynie. It is the second highest in Scotland and the massive fortification which crowns its summit is visible for miles around. It is so dominating, in fact, that at one time it was thought to be a volcano. The massive stone walls of the fort at the summit do look a little like a crater.